Difference Between Heart Attack & Cardiac Arrest

Cardiovascular diseases are among the leading causes of death around the world. Yet, there is not a lot of awareness about them within the public. Heart attack and cardiac arrest are the two of the most common types of cardiovascular issues claiming millions of lives globally. In case of cardiovascular emergency getting the right medical attention is paramount and Saroj Hospital is a leading Super Speciality Hospital in Delhi, and a renowned Cardiology Hospital in Delhi is a place you can trust to get the best care that your heart deserves.

Heart Attack Vs. Cardiac Arrest

Cardiac arrest and heart attack are two terms often used interchangeably. However, even though both of these conditions can be fatal, they differ in their causes, symptoms, and treatment approaches. And it's crucial to understand the distinction between the two as this difference can be a lifesaver in many cases so, let's take a look at the difference between Heart Attack & Cardiac Arrest.

Heart Attack

A heart attack, also known as a myocardial infarction, happens when a blocked artery prevents oxygen-rich blood from reaching a specific area of the heart. The area of the heart that is typically supplied by the clogged artery starts to die if it is not opened as soon as possible. The more harm is done, the longer a person is left without therapy. Chest pain or discomfort, dyspnea, shivers, nausea, and pain in the arms, neck, or jaw are some signs of a heart attack. It's crucial to remember that a heart attack can occur even if there are just minor symptoms or none at all.

Cardiac Arrest

Unlike a heart attack, Cardiac arrest describes a condition when the heart stops pumping blood and oxygen to the brain and other organs and tissues. Cardiac arrest happens unexpectedly and often without warning. It occurs when the heart suffers an electrical malfunction that results in an irregular heartbeat, or arrhythmia. The heart is unable to pump blood to the brain, lungs, or other organs because of the disruption in its beating motion. This results in a person losing consciousness and not feeling their pulse; cardiac arrests can be deadly if treatment is not given instantly. A Cardiac arrest can be triggered by anything that causes the heart to cease beating, including serious heart attacks.

Key Differences

• Blood Flow: Cardiac arrest is brought on by the heart's incapacity to pump blood, whereas a heart attack is caused by obstructed blood flow to the heart.

• Onset: Heart attacks often develop gradually with visible symptoms, whereas cardiac arrest occurs unexpectedly and without warning.

• Survival Rates: Although both ailments are dangerous, patients who experience a heart attack and seek medical assistance quickly have a greater chance of surviving. CPR and defibrillation must be administered immediately in the event of a cardiac arrest.

Prevention and Treatment

Several medical studies suggest that changes in lifestyle such as keeping a balanced diet, frequent exercise, regulating blood pressure and cholesterol, and quitting smoking can help prevent heart attacks and cardiac arrest. For both disorders, early detection and timely medical care are essential.

Saroj Super Speciality is a leading Cardiology Hospital in Delhi that offers advanced cardiac care in your time of need. Our team of highly skilled cardiologists is committed to treating heart-related crises promptly and effectively. Being a Super Speciality Hospital in Delhi, we have the newest technology and cutting-edge equipment to treat cardiac ailments.